Prepare
Now it’s time to jump and put yourself out there! The best way to secure a job is to start applying. In this section, you will find resources and documents that will help you prepare a robust job application.
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- Last updated: June 3, 2026
Contacting Employers
How do I contact schools and find jobs overseas?
- Job Boards – There are nearly 100 ESL online job boards listing tens of thousands of teaching opportunities around the world. Some job boards are general in nature and list jobs all over the world; others are country or region specific. In some cases, you may apply directly through the website, in others, contact information will be provided. As a student and graduate of International TEFL Academy, you have access to a comprehensive list of these websites. You can also consider checking job listings in local English-language publications in the location where you wish to teach.
- Contacting Schools Directly – With International TEFL Academy you have access to an international school directory with contact information for more than 8,000 educational institutions around the globe. In some cases, International TEFL Academy can also provide you with specific references and contacts for schools. Reaching out to specific schools makes good sense if you are looking to work in a very specific region or city. It’s often as simple as calling a school while in town and asking for an interview that day.
- Placement Agencies & Recruiters – In some countries and regions, like Asia and the Arab Gulf countries, a large percentage of teachers are hired through recruiters and placement agencies. International TEFL Academy can refer you to the most reputable agencies.
- Networking and Word of Mouth – Contacting other English teachers can be a great way to learn about schools and job opportunities, particularly if you are on the ground in the city or region where you want to teach.
- Web search of English Language schools – Language schools often have a website for the clients looking for language classes. Some of these are translated into English; some have an icon of a British Flag which links to an English version. Google now has a feature to translate foreign text to English. If you can’t find it in English, look for the “Contact us” button, often on the right side of the site. Some schools have listings for their English teachers but many do not. Find the email or phone number and contact the school and ask for the hiring director.
- Yellow Pages – As simple as it seems, most European and some Latin American countries have a version of the yellow pages, all which are online. Businesses are all in the yellow pages to advertise for customers. It is the most up to date directory of finding schools in many cities around the world. Simply look under language schools. Now the trick is that the yellow pages are in a foreign language so you will need to translate your search. Welcome to day one of living overseas, navigation of the language
Applying for Jobs in Advance
Applying in advance means calling or emailing a school to set up phone interviews before you have left the country, so it helps to have a quiet, distraction free space in mind. Your employer may also want a video chat. The exception to phone calls is interviewing face to face in your home country. For example, you go to a central interviewing location in New York on a weekend when there is an arranged job interview fair. You had already gone through a series of formal phone interviews prior to going in person. On average, for advance interviews you should allow for two to four months from the beginning of the interview process to the start date of your job. This procedure is standard for schools in the Arab Gulf countries, China, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand, Indonesia, Central and Eastern Europe, and some Latin American countries. Applying for such jobs enables you to pursue multiple opportunities in multiple countries and you will typically have a job lined up prior to your departure overseas.
- Begin contacting schools and recruiters, and begin applying for jobs at least 3-4 months prior to your intended start date, or in the case of Europe or Latin America, you want to be in the country in the peak of the hiring season.
- If you are applying for a government-run program such as the assistantship programs in France, Spain, Austria, Japan, Chile, etc., bear in mind that applications may be due up to nine months or more prior to your actual teaching start date.
- Typically, the recruiter or school will contact you via email.
- You will set up a phone interview and discuss the details directly with the school or recruiter and not with International TEFL Academy.
- Ask all of the questions you need answered in order to feel comfortable and confident before accepting a job.
- If you both agree to accept the job it is your responsibility to follow through with all the paperwork and arrangements necessary for the work, visa, or hiring agreement terms.
- You will forward all required documentation directly to the hiring school and work out all housing, salary, and benefit details directly with the school, not with International TEFL Academy.
Applying for Jobs In Person
In many schools, primarily in Central America, South America and in developing countries in general, it is common for many schools to interview and hire locally rather than recruiting and hiring teachers by long distance. This stems from a philosophy that the best manner to evaluate potential teachers is to interview in-person, and the fact that the local applicant pool is sufficient so schools feel no need to interview potential teachers by long distance. Also, in many cases, schools may not have the resources to engage in global recruiting. In most cases, you will begin teaching almost immediately after your interview, so you should not plan on returning to your home country between your interview and your work start date.
This means that if you wish to work in one of these countries, you must be prepared to go to that country without having a job in hand. In such cases, you will want to arrange temporary housing – usually in a hostel, budget friendly hotel, guesthouse etc. – and visit and call schools to arrange interviews. During major hiring periods, many language schools will be looking to replace 30-50% of their staff, and they will need teachers to begin teaching immediately. So if you are in a major city and are pro-active, you should be able to arrange multiple interviews within a week, depending on your level of qualifications.
Here are some steps you should take when applying for jobs in-person:
- Find individual schools using the ESL School Finder that has been provided and job boards listed on the Alumni Corner.
- If you have friends or relatives in the country where you intend to get hired, have them scout out local schools before your arrival. Also, have them inquire with friends and colleagues to see if they might be interested in private lessons – this will enable you to start making money and getting experience as soon as you arrive.
- Make every effort to be on the ground during major hiring seasons. (See the country chart to see which countries primarily hire locally by interviewing in-person.)
- Be Pro-Active! Don’t sit around in an Internet café sending resumes by email. When the school is down the street in your town, simply go directly to schools in-person and ask for an interview.
- Get a local phone with a local number and make sure to include it on your resume and in all correspondence.
- Be prepared to be flexible, particularly if you are looking for your first ESL teaching position. Don’t expect to find your dream job right off the bat and consider part-time positions as it may be the best way to get your foot in the door and to start making money.
- Search out the local teaching community; find out where they hang out, talk to them and building relationships. Word-of-mouth and personal referrals can be an excellent way to find local job opportunities.
- Use local resources including the local phonebook, local websites and newspaper ads – periodicals like newspapers are published in many big cities around the world.
- Dress professionally and conservatively when meeting prospective employers; remove facial piercings (if possible).
Video Introductions
A great way to set yourself apart from 95% of other applicants is to prepare a short video introduction (Below are links to video introductions. While a webcam works, using a dedicated camera or a modern smartphone will significantly improve your video quality. The video should include a few minutes that conveys your desire to teach English abroad, a bit about yourself and why a school should hire you (why would you be a good teacher?, what you can offer, etc.) A video introduction is a very effective way to show a school that you are serious and a great way to stick out (in a good way) from other applicants.
Examples of YouTube Teacher Introductions:
Note: Do NOT to film outside or anywhere where there is too much background noise or traffic.
Top 10 Questions to Ask During an Interview
THE TEFL JOB INTERVIEW– By Jonathan Clark
If you are a new teacher or even an experienced teacher who hasn’t taught in a foreign setting before, there are certain things you need to know in order to gauge the desirability of a TEFL job.
- How many teaching hours does the position involve?
- How many preps will I have? In other words, how many different courses will I be teaching? At the very least, you’ll spend one hour of preparation time out of class for every hour in class (a 2:1 ratio is probably more likely, especially if you’re a new teacher. Two preps is probably the ideal.)
- How big are the classes?
- What textbook does the school use? The important thing isn’t so much which particular book they use but to make sure there is one. You’ll probably end up modifying a lot of textbook lessons and you’ll create a lot of your lessons on your own, but it’s always good to have a textbook to fall back on.
- What sorts of audiovisual equipment are available? Having regular access to a good CD and cassette player is essential. Also, ask about video equipment, since you’ll probably want to watch videos from time to time. And see if there’s a computer lab where you can take or send your students for writing projects, interactive CD-ROM activities, or Internet research.
- What are the resources for teachers? You will want to know if the school has a library with a good supply of resource books and if there are computers with Internet access available. You’ll need to be able to print documents from the computers. Copy machine access is also very important: you’ll create a lot of your own materials that you’ll need to copy for your students.
- Who are the students and why are they studying English? Students studying English at high schools or universities are usually doing so to fill a graduation requirement or because it’s useful in their major. But language schools attract people from a variety of backgrounds and age groups with a variety of reasons for studying English. Adult professionals often come to language schools looking for business English instruction or other specialized courses. Also, many language schools cater heavily to children and function largely as an after-school program. If this is the case, keep in mind that kids generally don’t sign up for classes after school of their own accord. Motivation and discipline can be issues when teaching kids.
- What benefits does the school provide their teachers? It’s not common but still possible that a school might offer things like medical benefits, paid vacations, and holiday bonuses. Some offer reimbursements for your travel expenses to and from their country. And most schools offer their teachers free classes in the local language and history or fun stuff like cooking and dancing instruction.
- Does the school provide assistance with housing? Some schools have apartments for their teachers. If they don’t, see if they can offer you some assistance in finding a place once you get there. Having a native speaker along to help negotiate can save you from getting ripped off by a greedy landlord.
- What are the visa requirements for the job? If you’re going to teach at a university or a primary or secondary school you’ll likely be required to obtain a legal work visa. Find out what role the employer will have in order to help you get the visa and if they’ll pay the fees. Do they have a lawyer or university official who handles the paperwork? Immigration officials can be difficult to deal with, especially when there’s a language barrier. Be sure to ask about what you’ll need to bring with you in order to get the visa. Some countries require that you apply for the visa at their embassy in your home country, so obviously you will need to get that taken care of before leaving.
One final note: If for some reason the pay for the job wasn’t included in the announcement or if you’re interviewing for an unannounced position, expect it to be brought up by the interviewer. If that doesn’t happen and you feel uncomfortable about bringing it up yourself, try a roundabout approach. Start asking questions about local rents, transportation fees, and food prices. This might cue the interviewer to bring up teacher salaries in relation to these figures.
Interview Questions
What to expect?
- Interviews may last from 20 minutes to one hour, or even longer.
- Expect questions regarding previous teaching experience.
- If you are interviewing for your first teaching job, be prepared to discuss your practice teaching/practicum and your training course.
- Remember that interviewers often look for concrete examples of skills or behaviors.
Typical Questions an employer may ask in an interview
- What are your strengths and weaknesses?
- What are your interests outside of work?
- Do you speak any foreign languages?
- Tell me about your experiences learning a foreign language.
- What was the most important thing you learned in your training?
- Why do you think you were awarded an A/B/Pass grade?
- Have you attended any additional training or seminars recently?
- Where are you working at the moment?
- What are your responsibilities in your current position?
- What have you learned from this job?
- Tell me about your previous jobs. Why did you leave?
- Why are you looking for a new job?
- What interests you about this school?
- What do you know about this school?
- Why do you want to live in this country?
Questions about your teaching and experience
- What are your strengths and weaknesses as a teacher?
- How would you introduce the past simple tense to a group of 10 adult students?
- How would you explain “proud”?
- What would you want to know about a group if I told you I needed you to teach it in 30 minutes?
- What ages and levels of students have you taught in the past?
- Have you ever had to teach without materials? How would you feel about this?
- Can you prepare your own materials and/or develop your own curriculum?
- Tell me about your experience teaching children / business English / TOEFL.
- How would you feel about being asked to teach this type of class?
- What aspects of your teaching have changed with experience?
- How would your approach with a one-to-one student differ to that with a group?
- What course books do you have experience using? What do you think of them?
- Can you think of a time when you’ve successfully dealt with a difficult student?
- How would you handle with a class of students of mixed abilities?
- Tell me about a time when you felt rewarded or satisfied by something you did in a classroom.
- Have you used multimedia (video, DVD, CD-ROM) in the classroom?
Questions about your expectations
- Have you lived or traveled abroad before?
- What cultural differences did you find difficult to get used to?
- We expect our teachers to be flexible and supportive of colleagues and other staff. Can you think of a time
when you’ve been flexible or supportive? - How much support do you expect from a school?
- How do you feel about working split shifts and weekends?
- Do you think it is important for the whole school to be an English speaking environment (not just the
classrooms)? - Where do you want to be in five years?
- How do you see your future in teaching?
Questions You Should Ask?
- There are some things which you need to be clear about before signing a contract: For example, if the
school works on Saturdays and this is a problem for you, or if you want the possibility of overtime but it is
not included in the offer, you need this information to decide if the position is for you. - Are they unprepared to put you in contact with current teachers?
- Are they expecting you to accept a job offer without seeing a contract?
- Are they asking you to send them money? (There should be no reason for this).
- What are the working days and working hours? (Do you mind working Saturdays or weekends?)
- How many contact teaching hours will I be expected to do? (20 to 25 a week is common with 12-15 hours of lesson planning. 40 contact hours a week can be common in language schools in Japan but typically no
prep time needed.) - Will I be paid overtime if I teach more than this number of hours? (If so, when is it paid and is it
compulsory?) - What non-teaching tasks will I be required to undertake? (Administrative, creating materials, marking, placement testing of students)
- How many days of paid holiday will you receive? (And does this include public holidays?)
- Is there a probationary period where either party can terminate the contract? (A period of up to 3 months
is common where either you or the school can end things) - What is my salary?
- Will there be opportunities for a raise in the future?
- When and how is it paid? Is there an end of contract bonus? (What are the conditions under which this is
paid?) - Is there a dress code and if so, what is it?
Visa Questions
- Will I receive a work visa or a work permit?
- If so, how does the process work and what will be required of me – will I get my visa prior to my departure
or after my arrival? - If not, how do you recommend I handle working without a work permit/visa?
Questions for School Instructors
If you have an opportunity to speak with teachers who are working, or who have worked in the past at a school where you are interviewing, consider raising the following questions:
- What’s the atmosphere in the school like?
- What teaching resources are provided?
- How do you get on with the Director of Studies and/or School Director?
- Do you get paid on time?
- Has the school fulfilled their side of the contract?
- Why are you leaving? (If he/she is leaving)
- What’s the city nightlife like?
- What do most teachers do for accommodations?
- Is there Internet access at the school?
- Do the photocopier and other equipment work?
Questions regarding insurance, flight reimbursement, and other benefits
- Is medical insurance provided?
- Is my flight ticket paid (and when?)?
- Is accommodation provided? (Is it shared, how much does it cost, how far is it from the school, does it have a TV/fridge/bed?)
- Are language lessons provided?
Questions to ask regarding housing arrangements
- Where will you be housed?
- If not, where do most teachers live and how do they find accommodations?
- Are you responsible for any utilities?
- Is there hot running water?
- Do you have heating/air conditioning?
- How close are you to the school where you’ll be teaching?
- Do you have to share your apartment?
- How many rooms does it have?
- Is it on campus?
- Is there a washing machine?
- Ask for a photo of the living arrangements.
- Is there a computer with Internet access?
- Do you have to pay for the Internet services?
Questions regarding your arrival and transition
- Will somebody meet me at the airport?
- Will I need to open a bank account and will you provide assistance or guidance for such a process?
- If I need temporary housing will you assist me with arranging it?
What Happens After The Interview?
The school may check your references and ask for a second interview. If everything has gone well, they will then offer you a contract. Read the contract very carefully and don’t be afraid to ask if anything is not clear. A reputable employer will appreciate the fact that moving to another country to live and work is a big step (if you are dealing with the Director of Studies, he/she was probably in the same boat once) and should be forthcoming with help. Get as much information as you can from the school, other teachers, TEFL websites and forums, so that you can feel comfortable before making a decision.
Receiving a Contract
Congratulations! You have received a job offer and a contract from a school you applied to, but what should you look for? Teaching contracts can look different than your typical contract in your country, so here are some of the basics you can look for when it comes to contracts.
Contract Basics:
- Working days and working hours (including contact teaching hours)
- Holidays (how many days?)
- Probationary Period (if any, and how long?)
- Start and end dates of the contract
- Salary and overtime (including when it is paid)
- Flight reimbursement (if relevant, including when it is paid)
- Medical insurance (if relevant)
- Bonus (if any, including when it is paid)
Did you know? If you have received a contract that you are seriously considering taking that Student Affairs can review the contract for you? Please make sure to fill out this form first and a Student Affairs Advisor will be on contact with you!
Resumes
Oftentimes, your resume is your first opportunity to interact with your potential employer, and offer them a glimpse of what you have to offer. Not only does this document highlight your academic accolades and professional experiences, but it’s also an indicator of your work style and skills — from just a quick scan, for instance, an employer or recruiter can easily gauge your organizational abilities, attention to detail, and grasp of the English language, and make a snap decision to either advance you on to the interview stage or dismiss your application then and there. In summary, your resume is important. That being said, don’t let this document intimidate you! If you follow our guidance below, you can craft a resume that is sure to wow and impress any employer or recruiter, regardless of their location on the globe.
Before we get started, it’s important to understand what an international teaching resume actually is. Similar to your everyday resume, the international teaching resume showcases the assets you have to offer a company. At the same time, however, it also includes a few elements you wouldn’t normally see on the average resume for non-teaching jobs (think headshot, demographic information, and two work experience sections). The reasons for these inclusions can be explained by a variety of reasons, from visa regulations to recruiter requirements and the cultural norms of the country in which your prospective school is based. But don’t worry, we’ll dive into all of this in greater depth below!
International Teaching Resume 101
Before You Begin: Understanding the Basics
Style and Formatting
Unlike your typical non-teaching resume, you don’t have to keep your international teaching resume to just one page. As previously mentioned, your international teaching resume will include a number of elements that are not often included on non-teaching resumes, such as a photo, demographic information, and two work experience sections, so it’s necessary — and totally standard — for your document to stretch to two pages. That being said, unless you are an extremely qualified teacher with decades of experience under your belt, you won’t want to go over two pages. If you’re having a hard time keeping your resume to two pages, it could mean that you need to condense or rephrase some information for clarity.
Font
This part is simple! As a basic rule of thumb, you want your font to be legible (i.e. not too small and not too big), and neutral to the point that it does not distract from the important stuff, which is your content! We recommend using black, 10-12 point typeface in a font like Times New Roman, Arial, or Calibri (now is not the time for Comic Sans!). While it’s okay to format your headings a bit differently from your body text (think in bold or enlarged a font size or two), just make sure your heading format is consistent throughout the entire resume. This brings us to our next point on…
Consistency
In addition to ensuring your font style is consistent, you’ll also want to standardize other aspects of your resume, such as bullet point formatting, spacing, and margins. Make sure any bullet points you use are the same size, shape, and color, and aligned at the same margins throughout your document. You’ll also want to review your resume for consistent spacing between sections and within paragraphs. Use just one space between sentences, and scan through your document afterwards to verify that all your section alignment is consistent throughout.
Abbreviations
While you should generally avoid most abbreviations, it’s okay to incorporate some abbreviated phrases and words that are common in the teach abroad world, such as TEFL, ESL, and TPR.
Word Choice
No flowery prose here! Oftentimes, the recruiter or hiring manager reading through your resume will be a non-native English speaker, so you’ll want to choose words that are clear and precise when crafting your resume. Even if your reader is a native English speaker, they still will likely be combing through piles of resumes each day. If yours is unclear or difficult to understand in any way, there’s a strong chance it will be brushed to the side.
Spelling and Grammar
Spell checkers and proofreading tools like Grammarly are a great way to catch common spelling errors and basic grammatical slipups, but they should just be one of many steps in your editing process. In order to avoid oversights such as awkward phrasing, run-on sentences, and unclear subjects, we recommend reading your entire international teaching resume out loud to yourself or a friend. While it might feel strange at first, verbalizing your writing is an effective way to catch typos and inconsistencies that might have otherwise slipped through the cracks. Afterward, share your international teaching resume with a friend or family member for a fresh set of eyes and a second review.
Save as PDF
Whether you typed up your resume on Microsoft Word, Google Documents, or on a digital design platform like Canva, save the final copy as a PDF document before emailing it to your prospective employer or uploading it to an application portal. That way, you can ensure that your resume formatting doesn’t change, even if your viewer is using a different processing software than the one you used to create your resume. Save your PDF file as “[First name] [Last name] Resume” so your prospective employer or recruiter can easily reference it later.
Crafting the Ultimate International Teaching Resume
Personal Information
At the very top of your international teaching resume, you’ll include your basic demographic and personal information. Followed by most important element of the header (your name!), you’ll list your contact information which includes your email, telephone number with country code, and Skype contact. If you’re seeking work in person, remember to update your address and add your local phone number once you have arrived in your host country.
As previously mentioned, one of the unique elements of the international teaching resume is the inclusion of a headshot. While you don’t need to get a professionally photographed headshot, you will want to make sure you’re wearing professional clothes and that your photo is well-lit and clearly showcases your gorgeous (smiling!) face against a neutral background.
Along with the header and photograph, you’ll list your demographic information. This includes your citizenship(s) (list all of them if you have multiple); date of birth; gender (as listed on your passport or official travel document); and marital status, which is only necessary to include if you plan to bring along a significant other or dependants to your host destination.
Objective Overview
The primary role of the Objective Overview is to express your goal (obtain an English teaching position), promote yourself (by mentioning your certifications and any applicable degrees), and highlight your most impressive related experience and/or skills. Feel free to use the Objective Overview we have listed here and simply modify your country of choice and experience, or create your own Objective Overview that responds to the three primary points we listed above. If you choose the latter option, just remember that your Objective Overview should be brief — no longer than two to three sentences.
Education
Your Education and Certification section is meant to showcase any academic achievements. List any degrees, certifications, and degrees in reverse chronological order, meaning your most recent experience should go at the top of the list. Following this logic, you’ll want to include your TEFL certificate as the first entry in this section, unless you’re in the midst of completing another degree or program that will finish after you receive your TEFL certification.
When formatting your TEFL certification entry, first write the name of the institution from which you got the certificate (International TEFL Academy), followed by the official title of the certificate (TEFL/TESOL Certificate). In bullet points below, include your course hours (150 hours of coursework for the standard online course and 180 hours of coursework for the online intensive course or in-person courses), practicum hours (20 hours for the standard online course and 10 hours for the online intensive course or in-person courses), and any specialty courses you might have taken with ITA as well. On the right-hand side margins of this section, include your certification location and the date your TEFL certificate was issued. If you took one of ITA’s in-person classes, the location you list will be the location of your class, whereas if you took an online course, write Chicago, IL (ITA’s headquarters). If you are still in the midst of completing your TEFL course, write your expected date of certification (and remember that if you’re completing your course online, you’ll receive your TEFL certificate only after you successfully complete your coursework, submit your practicum assignments, wait the 10 business days to have your assignments reviewed by the ITA team, and then wait another 7-10 business days to receive your official TEFL certificate via email from ITA’s official accrediting body TQUK. Want more information? This article breaks down everything you need to know about receiving your digital TEFL certificate!).
The same logic applies for formatting your degrees: you’ll first list the name of your degree-issuing body, followed by the official degree title, and to the right you’ll include the location of your course and the date of the degree issuance. Include any study abroad programs as a bullet point beneath your degree title, as well as any coursework related to teaching English as a foreign language that you might have taken. If you don’t have a bachelor’s degree, you can list your high school diploma here instead. Feel free to include your grade point average in this section if you’re proud of it, or omit it if you’re not — it’s not a requirement to have listed.
Related Work Experience
The Related Work Experience section is your chance to highlight all the experience(s) you have related to teaching or working with non-native English speakers. These experiences can take the form of paid full-time or part-time work, internships, volunteer work, online tutoring, nannying, you name it! As long as you can show that your experience had you working with learners, guiding students, or explaining information to others, include it!
Just like in your Education and Certification section, you’ll list all Related Work Experience entries in reverse chronological order with your company’s name (if you were working for yourself, write “Freelance” or “Self-Employed”), your official jon title, location (if you were working online, write “Remote”), and dates of work. The meat of your content will be in the bullet points. Here, you’ll detail your role and responsibilities, the students you worked with, the teaching/tutoring methods you employed, and any accomplishments or impressive metrics you achieved. Aim for four bullet points per Related Work Experience entry, and utilize strong action verbs in the proper tense — in other words, if you’re currently working at your position, use the present tense. If you’re describing a past position, use the past tense. Be consistent with whether or not you are utilizing periods at the end of your bullet points, and don’t just copy what you see in this template resume! Instead, utilize the Related Work Experience section as an opportunity to showcase the unique experiences, accomplishments, and skills that set you apart from other TEFL teachers.
Worried you don’t have any experiences to include here? Fear not! All ITA students will have at least one Related Work Experience entry to write about: the practicum. When listing your practicum experience, however, refrain from actually writing “practicum” at any point. Instead, frame your practicum experience as an actual work/volunteer/internship experience, which it is! For example, if you were tutoring a student online via Zoom for your practicum, you would write “Freelance” or “Self-Employed” as your company name, then “English Tutor” or “Private English Teacher” for your job title, followed by at least four bullet points describing what you did and achieved.
Additional Work Experience
In your Additional Work Experience section, you’ll outline all other work experiences you’ve pursued that are not related to teaching. You’ll also format this section in reverse chronological order and include the same information as you did in your Related Work Experience section (company name, job title, location, dates worked, and bullet points describing what you did — you only need two to three this time!). If you have a lot of additional work experience and you’re worried that your international teaching resume might be verging into three page territory, you can curate your entries and only include your most recent or most relevant positions.
Skills
The Skills section is largely self-explanatory (list your skills you want to highlight!), but remember to only include hard skills, rather than soft skills. Hard skills are measurable, specific, and typically related to technical knowledge or language proficiency, whereas soft skills have more to do with personality traits. So while you can list your coding ability or Mandarin proficiency on your international teaching resume, refrain from including skills like “creativity” and “work ethic” — instead, you can detail those strengths in your cover letter or interview!
If you decide to list a language proficiency in this section, we recommend either using the official CEFR levels or the following descriptors to explain your level of proficiency: “Elementary proficiency,” “Limited working proficiency,” “Professional working proficiency,” “Full professional proficiency,” and “Native/Bilingual proficiency.”
Additional Experiences and Activities
In your Additional Experiences and Activities section, write down any other remaining positions or experiences you’ve amassed that you were unable to list in previous sections. Examples of Additional Experiences and Activities entries could include board member positions, sports team leadership, student group positions, and Greek Life affiliations. Skip the bullet points and locations in this section and keep the formatting simple by just listing your position title and dates of experience.
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And just like that, your international teaching resume is complete! There’s no need for a “References” section to round out your resume — if an employer requests to see your references later on, simply send over that information in a separate file.
Once you have an international teaching resume draft you’re proud of, email it over to your Student Affairs Advisor to review before diving into our next section on cover letters!
International Teaching Resume Examples
Resume Example #1:
Resume Example #2:
Cover Letters
While your International Teaching Resume provides an outline of all your experiences and qualifications, your cover letter is your space to introduce yourself in your own voice to your potential employer, and demonstrate how your background, skills, and accomplishments make you the perfect fit for the prospective position, school, and work culture. While you want your International Teaching Resume to be largely objective — a compelling timeline of roles, responsibilities, and achievements — you’ll craft your cover letter to highlight the most impressive of your experiences to really make your unique strengths and credentials shine.
International Teaching Cover Letter 101
Before You Begin: Understanding the Basics
Style and Formatting
Unlike your international teaching resume, your cover letter should never go beyond one page. That being said, you’ll want to utilize that one page to the fullest and aim to fill most of the space (or at the very least two-thirds of the page) with meaningful content. Worried you don’t have enough experience to write that much? Stay tuned in Crafting the Ultimate Cover Letter for our best tips on creating content that is purposeful, engaging, and compelling, even if all you have to write about is yourself and your practicum experience.
As for other formatting tips: Just as you did with your international teaching resume, use a neutral font when writing your cover letter. We recommend using black, 10-12 point typeface in a font like Times New Roman, Arial, or Calibri. Double-check for stylistic consistency throughout your letter by ensuring that you are using the same spacing between paragraphs and the same-sized margins on the left and right.
Abbreviations
While you should generally avoid most abbreviations, it’s okay to incorporate some abbreviated phrases and words that are common in the teach abroad world, such as TEFL and ESL.
Word Choice
No flowery prose here! Oftentimes, the recruiter or hiring manager reading through your cover letter will be a non-native English speaker, so you’ll want to choose words that are clear and precise when crafting your cover letter. Even if your reader is a native English speaker, they still will likely be combing through piles of cover letters each day. If yours is unclear or difficult to understand in any way, there’s a strong chance it will be brushed to the side.
Spelling and Grammar
Spell checkers and proofreading tools like Grammarly are a great way to catch common spelling errors and basic grammatical slipups, but they should just be one of many steps in your editing process. In order to avoid oversights such as awkward phrasing, run-on sentences, and unclear subjects, we recommend reading your entire cover letter out loud to yourself or a friend. While it might feel strange at first, verbalizing your writing is an effective way to catch typos and inconsistencies that might have otherwise slipped through the cracks. Afterwards, share your cover letter with a friend or family member for a fresh set of eyes and a second review.
Save as PDF
Whether you typed up your cover letter on Microsoft Word, Google Documents, or on a digital design platform like Canva, save the final copy as a PDF document before emailing it to your prospective employer or uploading it to an application portal. That way, you can ensure that your cover letter formatting doesn’t change, even if your viewer is using a different processing software than the one you used to create your resume. Save your PDF file as “[First name] [Last name] Cover Letter” so your prospective employer or recruiter can easily reference it later.
Crafting the Ultimate Cover Letter
Introduction
Begin your cover letter by listing the date of your application, or the date in which you’ll be sending your resume and cover letter to your prospective employer. We recommend spelling out the full month, rather than using an abbreviation or numerical date format (for example, write out “January 20, 2026,” rather than “1/20/2026”).
Then, draft your greeting. Addressing your letter to a real person is always best, so if you know the name of your hiring manager or the person who will be reviewing your application, include it after the greeting (which is almost always “Dear,”). If you’re not sure who the hiring manager is, try searching the website of your school or company for a staff directory which will list all employees’ names and roles. If you can’t find anything after that, it’s okay to address your cover letter to “Hiring Manager,” “Hiring Team,” or “Recruiting Team.” Refrain from simply writing “To Whom It May Concern,” though, which can come off as impersonal.
Next up? Your introductory paragraph. The point of this paragraph is to simply let your prospective employer know you are, why you’re writing, and how you learned about the position (if you were referred by someone within the school or company, you can include their name here!). Be as specific as possible when explaining your interest in the position and your knowledge about the school. If you don’t know where to start, check the school website. Oftentimes, schools will list their mission and values on their websites, which you can then pull upon to craft a meaningful and compelling explanation of why you want to teach there.
Body Paragraph(s)
The body paragraphs form the heart of your cover letter and offer you the opportunity to elaborate on your most impressive qualifications and experiences. Aim for one to two body paragraphs in total, and refrain from simply restating all the points you listed in your resume. Instead, select a few of your strongest experiences and skills, and describe to your reader how they directly respond to the qualifications listed in the job description. For instance, if your job description states a preference for energetic teachers with experience guiding young learners, showcase one of your past experiences in which you were an energetic or dynamic instructor or interacting directly with young children. Essentially, you want your body paragraph(s) to help your prospective employer visualize exactly how you — with your unique set of strengths, qualifications, and abilities — would be a perfect fit for this specific role!
Two qualifications that you’ll certainly want to pull upon in your body paragraphs are your practicum experience and TEFL certificate. When writing about your practicum experience, refrain from using the word “practicum.” Some employers overseas might not be familiar with the term, so aim for clarity by framing your practicum experience as an actual teaching or tutoring position (which it was!). For instance, instead of writing, “As part of my practicum, I…” you could write, “While working as a student teacher, I…,” or “As a private tutor, I…,” then follow up with a description of important details of your role, such as your responsibilities, students, curriculum approach, lesson plans, and teaching methods. That way, any reader of your cover letter will be able to clearly understand the full extent and impact of your experience and how it has prepared you to take on a new teaching role. Next, be specific when describing your TEFL certificate. A lot of TEFL certification courses lack substantial rigor, hours, and/or hands-on experience, so be sure to include the “International TEFL Academy” name when describing your certification, as well as your course and practicum hours to ensure your prospective employer knows you committed to a serious pedagogical program.
Conclusion
Wrap your letter up in your conclusion paragraph by thanking your reader for their consideration, reiterating your interest in the role and your fit for the position, and expressing your desire to discuss the position in greater depth with the hiring team. Let your prospective employer know that you can start interviewing immediately, and give them a head’s up if you plan to travel to their vicinity to pursue your job search in-person — that way you can begin to arrange an in-person interview. Wrap up your conclusion paragraph by mentioning that your resume is attached, and conclude your letter with a professional sign-off (we like “sincerely”!). It’s not necessary to physically sign your cover letter (typing out your full name is sufficient), but do include your email, phone number, and your messaging application username (that’s popular within the particular country/region of the employer), under your name if enough space remains.
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And just like that, your cover letter is complete! Don’t forget to scan through your document a few times to proofread everything (read it out loud — seriously! You’ll catch more typos and inconsistencies that way), and share it with a trusted friend or family member for feedback. Once you have a cover letter you’re happy with, email it to your Student Affairs Advisor for review and do a happy dance: You’ve just wrapped up your two most important application components with flying colors!
Resume & Cover Letters
Not sure where to start? We’ve got you covered! Find the attached templates below to copy and personalize into your own amazing resume and cover letter.
Please make sure to copy the template and not edit the original file so all ITA alumni can use this resource. Thank you!
Prepare For Your Interview(s)
Interviews, whether they are in-person or via video chat, may last from 20 minutes to one hour, or even longer.
Expect questions regarding previous teaching experience. If you are interviewing for your first teaching job, be prepared to discuss your practice teaching/practicum experience and your TEFL course. Remember that interviewers often look for concrete examples of skills or behaviors, so be sure to come prepared with a few concrete examples of your teaching experience to discuss.
Questions to Expect
General Questions a TEFL Employer May Ask
- What are your strengths and weaknesses?
- What are your interests outside of work?
- Do you speak any foreign languages?
- Tell me about your experiences learning a foreign language.
- What was the most important thing you learned in your training?
- Why do you think you were awarded an A/B/Pass grade?
- Have you attended any additional training or seminars recently?
- Where are you working at the moment?
- What are your responsibilities in your current position?
- What have you learned from this job?
- Tell me about your previous jobs – why did you leave?
- Why are you looking for a new job?
- What interests you about this school?
- What do you know about this school?
- Why do you want to live in this country?
Questions about Your Teaching Experience
- What are your strengths and weaknesses as a teacher?
- How would you introduce the past simple tense to a group of 10 adult students?
- How would you explain “proud”?
- What would you want to know about a group if I told you I needed you to teach it in 30 minutes?
- What ages and levels of students have you taught in the past?
- Have you ever had to teach without materials? How would you feel about this?
- Can you prepare your own materials and/or develop your own curriculum?
- What experience have you had teaching children / business English / TOEFL prep, etc.?
- How would you feel about being asked to teach this type of class?
- What aspects of your teaching have changed with experience?
- How would your approach with a one-to-one student differ to that with a group?
- What course books do you have experience using? What do you think of them?
- Can you think of a time when you’ve successfully dealt with a difficult student?
- How would you handle with a class of students of mixed abilities?
- Tell me about a time when you felt rewarded or satisfied by something you did in a classroom.
- Have you used multimedia (video, DVD, CD-ROM) in the classroom?
Questions about Your Expectations
- Have you lived or traveled abroad before?
- What cultural differences did you find difficult to get used to?
- We expect our teachers to be flexible and supportive of colleagues and other staff. Can you think of a time when you’ve been flexible or supportive?
- How much support do you expect from a school?
- How do you feel about working split shifts and weekends?
- Do you think it is important for the whole school to be an English speaking environment (not just the classrooms)?
- Where do you want to be in five years?
- How do you see your future in teaching?
Questions You Should Ask about Your Contract
There are some things which you need to be clear about before signing a contract:
- For example, if the school works on Saturdays and this is a problem for you, or if you want the possibility of overtime but it is not included in the offer, you need this information to decide if the position is for you.
- Are they unprepared to put you in contact with current teachers?
- Are they expecting you to accept a job offer without seeing a contract?
- Are they asking you to send them money? (There should be no reason for this).
- What are the working days and working hours? (Do you mind working Saturdays or weekends?)
- How many contact teaching hours will I be expected to do? (20 to 25 a week is common with 12-15 hours of lesson planning. 40 contact hours a week can be common in language schools in Japan but typically no prep time needed.)
- Will I be paid overtime if I teach more than this number of hours? (If so, when is it paid and is it compulsory?)
- What non-teaching tasks will I be required to undertake? (Administrative, creating materials, marking, placement testing of students)
- How many days of paid holiday will you receive? (And does this include public holidays?)
- Is there a probationary period where either party can terminate the contract? (A period of up to 3 months is common where either you or the school can end things)
- What is my salary?
- Will there be opportunities for a raise in the future?
- When and how is it paid? Is there an end of contract bonus? (What are the conditions under which this is paid?)
- Is there a dress code and if so, what is it?
Questions You Should Ask about Visas
Be sure to do your research ahead of time so that you understand the visa process for the country you plan to teach in, and can use that knowledge to ask questions about how your employer will assist you with that process, if possible.
- Will I receive a work visa or a work permit?
- If so, how does the process work, and what will be required of me – will I get my visa prior to my departure or after my arrival?
- If not, how do you recommend I handle working without a work permit/visa?
Mental Health and Cultural Identity While Teaching Abroad
Teaching English as a Foreign Language (TEFL) abroad can be an enriching and transformative experience. However, for teachers with minority identities—including those related to race, sexual orientation, gender identity, religion, disability, and mental health—there are additional considerations to take into account when selecting a destination and employer. Here are some key factors to keep in mind when navigating the job search and preparing for life overseas.
1. Research the Cultural and Legal Climate
Different countries have varying levels of acceptance and legal protections for minority groups. Before applying to jobs, research the societal attitudes and laws regarding race, LGBTQ+ rights, religious freedom, and disability accommodations in your target country. For example:
- Some countries criminalize same-sex relationships, while others have robust anti-discrimination protections.
- Racism and colorism can be more pronounced in certain regions, impacting daily life and job prospects.
- Some countries may not recognize or accommodate mental health conditions, affecting access to necessary support.
Government websites, expat forums, and organizations like ILGA World (for LGBTQ+ rights) and Human Rights Watch can be helpful resources.
2. Consider Employer Inclusivity and Support
Even within less progressive countries, some international schools and language institutes may be more inclusive than others. Look for schools with:
- Diversity and inclusion policies.
- A track record of hiring teachers from diverse backgrounds.
- Clear statements on employee protections and support networks.
- Willingness to accommodate disabilities or mental health needs.
Connecting with current or former teachers at the institution can provide valuable insight.
3. Understand Visa and Work Authorization Challenges
Some minority identities may impact visa processes. For instance:
- Countries requiring medical exams may screen for certain conditions, potentially affecting visa approvals.
- Transgender teachers may face difficulties if passport gender markers differ from local expectations.
- Countries with religious restrictions may not accommodate certain faith-based practices in work environments.
Understanding these factors in advance can help with planning and advocacy.
4. Assess Healthcare and Mental Health Resources
For teachers with disabilities or mental health conditions, access to healthcare is crucial. Consider:
- The availability and affordability of healthcare services, including therapy and medication.
- Whether your employer offers health insurance that covers pre-existing conditions.
- Language barriers in accessing mental health care.
Some expats opt for international health insurance plans to ensure continuity of care.
5. Evaluate Safety and Community Support
Feeling safe and supported is essential. Look for:
- Expat communities or minority support groups in your destination.
Safe housing and transportation options. - Online forums where TEFL teachers share experiences regarding discrimination, microaggressions, or cultural adaptation.
- Expat communities or minority support groups in your destination.
6. Prepare for Cultural Adjustments and Resilience
Adapting to a new culture can be challenging, especially if you face discrimination or isolation. Strategies for resilience include:
- Building a strong personal support network.
- Developing self-care routines to maintain mental well-being.
- Learning about local customs to navigate cultural differences effectively.
Teaching English as a Foreign Language abroad can be a fulfilling career path, but minority teachers must take extra steps to ensure a safe and supportive experience. By conducting thorough research, selecting inclusive employers, and preparing for challenges, educators from diverse backgrounds can find opportunities that align with their values and well-being.
While challenges exist, many teachers with minority identities successfully thrive abroad—building communities, breaking stereotypes, and making meaningful contributions to global education.
Support Networks and Resources
Supporting underrepresented populations in the TEFL industry requires access to reliable resources that can provide tailored guidance, opportunities, and networking options. Below is an updated list of resources that cater specifically to supporting underrepresented populations, such as women, people of color, LGBTQ+ individuals, individuals with disabilities, and others seeking opportunities in the TEFL industry.
Resources for You
1. ITA Alumni Affinity Groups
As a member of the International TEFL Academy community, you have access to a large family of almost 50,000 ITA graduates living and teaching all over the world. You can join a number of our private Facebook groups, where you can engage with teachers like yourself who are either job searching or have found work in the industry that may have faced the same challenges as you.
- Website: List of all ITA Facebook Groups
- Relevant Groups: Affinity groups like the No Degree Holders, Mature Teachers, BIPOC Teachers, etc. While our groups are not exhaustive yet, we are working on expanding our list of groups.
Supporting underrepresented populations in the TEFL industry requires access to reliable resources that can provide tailored guidance, opportunities, and networking options. Here’s an updated list of resources that cater specifically to supporting underrepresented populations, such as women, people of color, LGBTQ+ individuals, individuals with disabilities, and others seeking opportunities in the TEFL industry:
2. Teach Away (Inclusive Hiring Resources)
Teach Away is one of the largest global recruiters for teaching positions, and they offer support for underrepresented populations by partnering with organizations that focus on diversity and inclusion. They highlight opportunities that promote inclusive hiring practices and also provide advice on overcoming barriers to working abroad. They focus on creating a welcoming environment for all applicants, especially those from underrepresented groups.
- Website: Teach Away
- Relevant Section: Diversity and Inclusion in Education Abroad
3. The International Teacher Development Institute (ITDI)
ITDI offers online professional development courses for teachers worldwide and places a significant focus on inclusion and representation within education. They emphasize diverse teaching strategies and support for teachers from various backgrounds, including those who are underrepresented in the TEFL community. ITDI’s certification programs also help underrepresented populations gain credentials to be competitive in the job market.
- Website: ITDI
- Relevant Section: Professional Development and Inclusivity in TEFL
4. The TESOL International Association (TESOL)
TESOL is a global professional association for English language educators. They offer a range of support services, including scholarships and grants for teachers from underrepresented groups. TESOL’s initiatives for diversity include research, advocacy, and networking opportunities for teachers who may face barriers in entering the profession.
- Website: TESOL
- Relevant Section: Diversity and Inclusion Programs
5. Colorful Careers in Education (by Teaching Nomad)
Teaching Nomad, a popular international recruitment agency, has launched the “Colorful Careers in Education” initiative to promote the hiring of diverse teachers globally. The initiative includes support for people of color in the TEFL industry, offering job search resources, visa assistance, and advocacy for underrepresented teachers.
- Website: Teaching Nomad
- Relevant Section: Colorful Careers in Education
6. Disability Inclusion in TEFL
While not a single website, many organizations and recruiters are working to promote inclusivity for teachers with disabilities. For example, Teach Away and ESLbase have specific sections and guides to help educators with disabilities navigate the teaching abroad process. It’s important to reach out directly to schools and recruiters to ensure that accommodations and support systems are in place for teachers with disabilities.
- Website Example: ESLbase Disability and Teaching Resources
7. Racial Equity in TEFL (by English USA)
English USA is an association of accredited English language programs in the U.S. They are committed to racial equity in TEFL and have resources specifically designed to support teachers from underrepresented racial and ethnic backgrounds. This includes networking opportunities, advocacy, and initiatives to improve equity within the TEFL industry.
- Website: English USA
- Relevant Section: Racial Equity Resources and Support
These resources can help underrepresented populations navigate the TEFL job market by providing job opportunities, training, networking, and support to overcome the barriers they may face. By connecting with these platforms, underrepresented groups can better navigate their job search, find inclusive employers, and receive guidance on how to build a successful teaching career abroad.
Job Search Index
Discover our index of TEFL countries, and find up-to-date information on teaching English jobs all over the world.

